The Ministry of Mines and Petroleum stated that Afghanistan, with its 120 types of precious and semi-precious stones, is considered one of the richest countries in the region.
According to Homayoun Afghan, the spokesperson of the ministry, most of these stones are found in the provinces of Kabul, Panjshir, Badakhshan, Laghman, Nuristan, and Kunar.
He said that Afghanistan, except for diamonds, possesses all types of precious stones, including emeralds, rubies, and lapis lazuli.
“There are 120 types of precious and semi-precious stones in the world. Except for diamonds, Afghanistan has all these stones, especially emeralds, rubies, and lapis lazuli, which are widely available,’ said Homayoun Afghan.
The Chamber of Commerce and Investment also emphasized the importance of creating sales markets and processing centers for exporting these precious stones.
“Establishing processing centers within the country and setting up trade markets and sales centers for these stones can help boost the economy,” said Jan Aqa Nawid, the spokesperson for this chamber.
Economic experts consider investment in precious and semi-precious stones to be effective for the country’s economic growth.
“If these programs are implemented properly and contracts are transparent, not only will Afghanistan’s economy improve, but it will also have regional impacts,” said Abdul Shakoor Hadawal, an economic analyst.
Officials of the Islamic Emirate have consistently emphasized that necessary facilities for mining, especially precious stones, have been provided.