Creating new investment opportunities in Afghanistan is not merely an economic measure—it is a vital necessity for the survival of the nation, the realization of public aspirations, and the continuity of governance. The current situation not only tests the administrative capacity of the Afghan caretaker government but also demands deep reflection, strategic vision, and practical action.
In recent months, the unemployment rate has increased drastically across the country. Markets have slowed down, and the return of Afghan migrants from abroad has accelerated. Each of these factors places new pressure on the labor market, which, if left unaddressed, could further intensify social, security, and political problems.
The government must understand that the current limited facilities in the investment environment cannot withstand this mounting pressure. While some previous opportunities still exist, they are no longer sufficient. Investors continue to face challenges in areas such as taxation, licensing, land access, electricity, banking services, and legal protection—factors that have significantly diminished their motivation to invest.
As the unemployment rate rises due to thousands of new graduates and returnees from abroad, the government must swiftly announce a new economic strategy. This strategy should be designed based on regional, sectoral, and national needs. Targeted investment opportunities, designated zones, and incentives must be declared in sectors such as agriculture, handicrafts, mining, transport, information technology, and energy.
Slogans alone are not enough to attract investors. The government must earn the trust of both domestic and international investors. This can only be achieved if the rule of law is upheld, capital is secure, the working environment is transparent, and institutions are free from corruption. For this purpose, steps should be taken to initiate a five-year “Economic Transformation Plan” that ensures long-term investment confidence.
Afghan investors, the private sector, and foreign companies all seek a clear message and a stable environment. The government must demonstrate that Afghanistan is ready for investment, that obstacles will be removed, and that investors will be supported based on mutual benefit. Additionally, with the return of Afghan migrants, a system must be established that helps them find employment and utilize their new skills.
Creating employment opportunities is the only sustainable solution to curb migration, reduce unemployment, increase household income, and build public trust in the government. Furthermore, economic engagement helps prevent social issues such as poverty, crime, and dissatisfaction, which have unfortunately risen in recent months.
Therefore, if the Afghan caretaker government truly aims to reduce pressure, preserve national unity, and strengthen the legitimacy of the system, it must not only pave the way for new investment opportunities but also enhance and standardize existing ones. This effort will not only save Afghanistan’s economy but also revive hope for millions of its citizens.
