The rapid development of building construction in Afghanistan is both a source of joy and concern. Particularly in Kabul, construction activities have surged unprecedentedly, but serious shortcomings in adhering to international standards and construction norms are evident. This situation not only hampers the city’s aesthetic appeal but also poses significant risks to public safety and the city’s future development.
Neglecting international standards in building construction has become a common practice in Kabul. Many buildings are constructed below the required standards due to shortages of essential construction materials, failure to follow proper engineering principles, and the absence of technical experts. This could lead to severe damages and potential disasters in the near future.
The Afghan caretaker government, especially Kabul Municipality, must pay special attention to monitoring construction projects. All critical construction principles and international standards set for building construction must be strictly observed. The quality of construction materials, the stability of building foundations, the hiring of technical engineers, and the issuance of official permits should be systematically monitored by the municipality.
Issuing construction permits should be based on professional engineers’ approvals and technical evaluations. Inspection teams must regularly monitor construction projects, and strict legal penalties should be imposed in cases where international construction standards are violated. Moreover, public awareness campaigns are essential to educate residents about the importance of standard buildings and the risks associated with substandard constructions.
If standard frameworks for building construction are established and strictly enforced in all major cities of Afghanistan, including Kabul, the quality of urban life will improve, and potential disasters and damages will be prevented. The city’s future development requires serious monitoring and adherence to international standards, demanding the government’s and urban administration’s full attention.
Finally, fostering effective coordination between the government and the public is also necessary for urban development. Construction activities should be regulated within a legal framework, and serious measures should be taken to prevent unsafe buildings for the sake of the city’s safety.
